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Actions Steps for Fecal Contamination of Pool Water

 

If a fecal accident occurs:

  • Have all swimmers exit the pool immediately, and close the pool for 24 hours or a minimum of 3 to 4 complete turnovers.

  • Remove the fecal matter from the pool, and dispose of the fecal matter to a sanitary sewer.

  • Disinfect the pool vacuum or skimmer net used to remove the fecal matter with a solution of 20 parts of water to 1 part 12%-15% sodium hypochlorite.

  • Gather representative samples of pool water for bacteriological analysis.  If using the membrane filtration technique for testing total Coliforms, fewer than 1 colony per 100 milliliters should develop over the 24 hour period.  Currently, there are no rapid result tests for Cryptosporidium protozoa.

  • Raise the free chlorine level (or equivalent sanitizer-oxidizer) in the pool to at least 20 ppm, and maintain the 20 ppm level for at least nine hours in order to achieve a 10,000 CT value, an ORP levels in the range of 900 mV.

  • You may choose to completely drain the water from small volume wading pools and spas with rapid (30 minute to 2 hour) turnover periods, after the fourth turnover.  All interior pool surfaces must be disinfected with a 20 parts of water to 1 part 12%-15% sodium hypochlorite solution.

  • After 3 to 4 turnovers, backwash sand filters, or disassemble and clean diatomaceous earth or cartridge filters according to manufacturers recommended procedures.  Disinfect the filter media or elements with a solution of 20 parts of water to 1 part of 10%-15% sodium hypochlorite prior to reopening the pool.

  • Do not allow swimmer back into the pool until tests show the water is free from contamination.

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Site last updated February 04, 2008       
Dawson County, Montana, United States of America